Search results for "CA [MG]"

showing 10 items of 2161 documents

Application of TLC and GC-MS to the detection of capsaicin from hot peppers(Capsicum annuum)

2004

Capsaicin was extracted from red hot pepper (Capsicum annuum) fruits and from commercial red hot pepper powder and separated on silica gel 60 plates with concentration zone (Merck); toluene-acetone-chloroform, 45 + 30 + 25 ( v/v ), was used as mobile phase. Detection was performed by exposure to iodine vapor. The spots assumed to arise from capsaicin were removed from the plate and the components were extracted with chloroform. The extracts were analyzed by gas chromatography combined with mass spectrometry.

ChloroformChromatographySpotsSilica gelClinical Biochemistryfood and beveragesMass spectrometryBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCapsaicinPepperlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Gas chromatographyGas chromatography–mass spectrometryJournal of Planar Chromatography – Modern TLC
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The inner nuclear membrane protein Src1 associates with subtelomeric genes and alters their regulated gene expression

2008

Inner nuclear membrane proteins containing a LEM (LAP2, emerin, and MAN1) domain participate in different processes, including chromatin organization, gene expression, and nuclear envelope biogenesis. In this study, we identify a robust genetic interaction between transcription export (TREX) factors and yeast Src1, an integral inner nuclear membrane protein that is homologous to vertebrate LEM2. DNA macroarray analysis revealed that the expression of the phosphate-regulated genes PHO11, PHO12, and PHO84 is up-regulated in src1Δ cells. Notably, these PHO genes are located in subtelomeric regions of chromatin and exhibit a perinuclear location in vivo. Src1 spans the nuclear membrane twice an…

Chromatin ImmunoprecipitationSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsGenes FungalSaccharomyces cerevisiaeProtein Sorting SignalsBiologyArticleGenètica molecularProton-Phosphate SymportersGene Expression Regulation FungalGene expressionmedicineExpressió genèticaInner membraneNuclear proteinNuclear poreNuclear membraneResearch ArticlesNucleoplasmMembrane ProteinsNuclear ProteinsCell BiologyTelomereMolecular biologyChromatinProtein Structure TertiaryChromatinAlternative SplicingGenòmicamedicine.anatomical_structureMultiprotein ComplexesNuclear lamina
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Determination of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin in goat milk and tissues by glass capillary gas chromatography and medium resolution mass fragme…

1981

Abstract An analytical method has been developed for the study of the elimination of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlodoribenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) by lactation and its determination in various tissues of goat. The method is based on the alkaline hydrolysis of milk, liver, fat, muscle, blood, faeces and urine samples, extraction with n-hexane, treatment with sulphuric acid-saturated silica gel, chromatographic clean-up on silica gel and alumina micro-columns, and glass capillary gas chromatography—medium resolution mass fragmenography (resolution 2000). 1,2,3,4-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin is used as the internal standard, the concentration of TCDD being determined from the calibration curve calculated from the…

Chromatography GasPolychlorinated DibenzodioxinsResolution (mass spectrometry)Calibration curveUrine010501 environmental sciencesDioxins01 natural sciencesBiochemistryGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundLactationmedicineAnimalsTissue Distributionheterocyclic compounds0105 earth and related environmental sciencesDetection limitReproducibilityChromatographySilica gelGoatsMuscles010401 analytical chemistryOrganic ChemistryExtraction (chemistry)General Medicine0104 chemical sciencesMilkmedicine.anatomical_structureLiverchemistryJournal of Chromatography A
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C-28/C-30 oxidized cycloartanes from the leaves and twigs of Caloncoba dusenii Gilg

2021

Abstract Four hitherto unreported cycloartane-type triterpenes (1-4) with C-28/C-30 oxidized methyl groups together with two known compounds (5-6) have been obtained from the leaves and twigs of Caloncoba dusenii Gilg. The compounds were isolated through extraction and silica gel column chromatography. Their structures and relative stereochemistry were determined by extensive use of spectroscopic techniques including IR, 1D and 2D-NMR as well as mass spectrometry. This is the first report of C-28/C-30 oxidized positions in cycloartanes from nature.

Chromatography010405 organic chemistrySilica gelExtraction (chemistry)Plant ScienceMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciencesTerpene010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundColumn chromatographychemistryAgronomy and Crop ScienceBiotechnologyPhytochemistry Letters
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Thin-layer chromatography of 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid and its soil metabolites

1980

Abstract The thin-layer chromatography of 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid, 4-chloro- o -cresol and 3-methyl-5-chlorocatechol and their pentafluorobenzyl derivatives has been studied on silica gel as adsorbent with 19 solvent systems. The best separation of the individual components occurred with toluene-benzene-acetic acid (2:2:1). Chloroform-diethyl ether-toluene (1:1:1) was suitable for the group separation of the pentafluorobenzyl derivatives.

ChromatographyChemistrySilica gelHydrophilic interaction chromatographyOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineCresolBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyThin-layer chromatographyAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundColumn chromatographyAdsorptionmedicineChromatography columnmedicine.drugJournal of Chromatography A
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Development and validation of RP-HPLC method for the quantitative estimation of αs1-genetic variants in goat milk

2013

A high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method was developed and validated for separation and quantification of the most common genetic variants of as1-casein in goat’s milk, to evaluate the effect of as1-casein polymorphisms on casein content. Chromatography was carried out by binary gradient technique on a reversed-phase C8 Zorbax column and the detection was made at a wavelength of 214 nm. The procedure was developed using individual raw milk samples of Girgentana goats. For calibration experiments, pure genetic variants were extracted from individual milk samples of animals with known genotypes, considering that commercial standards for goat genetic variants were not available.…

ChromatographyGenotypeGoatsGenetic variantsCaseinsGenetic VariationGeneral MedicineRaw milkBiologyHigh-performance liquid chromatographyGirgentana goat breedAnalytical ChemistryGenetic variants as1-Casein HPLC Goat milkSettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento GeneticoMilkCaseinGenotypeAnimalsFood scienceAlleleChromatography High Pressure LiquidFood ScienceFood Chemistry
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Optimization of Labeling PSMAHBED with Ethanol-Postprocessed 68Ga and Its Quality Control Systems

2017

Radiolabeling of the prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) inhibitor Glu-NH-CO-NH-Lys(Ahx) using the 68Ga chelator HBED-CC (PSMAHBED) allows imaging of prostate cancer lesions because of high expression of PSMA in prostate carcinoma cells and in bone metastases and lymph nodes related to the disease. The aim of this work was to optimize labeling of 68Ga-PSMAHBED using the efficient cation-exchange postprocessing of 68Ga as well as the development of a thin-layer chromatography (TLC)-based quality control system. Methods: Labeling was optimized for online ethanol-postprocessed 68Ga eluate investigating various parameters, such as buffer molarity (0.1-1 M), temperature (25°C-90°C), tracer…

ChromatographyMolar concentrationElutionSilica gelProstate carcinomaClinical routine030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinechemistryQuality control system030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMembrane antigenJournal of Nuclear Medicine
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Molecular topology and chromatographic retention parameters for benzodiazepines

1992

Abstract The relationship between gas-liquid chromatographic (GLC) retention properties and R F values in thin-layer chromatography (TLC) with molecular connectivity indices, m X t , was investigated for a series of benzodiazepines using multiple correlation coefficients, standard errors of estimate, F -Snedecor function values and Student's t -test as the criteria for best equation selection. Regression analyses show that the molecular connectivity model predicts the retention properties in GLC with the polar stationary phase OV-17 at 280°C and the R F values in TLC with the stationary phase silica gel. However, zero- or second-order connectivity indices alone are not sufficient; higher-or…

ChromatographyMolecular modelChemistrySilica gelOrganic ChemistryZero (complex analysis)Analytical chemistryGeneral MedicineFunction (mathematics)BiochemistryThin-layer chromatographyAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPolarMultiple correlationGas chromatographyJournal of Chromatography A
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Separation of U(VI) and Th(IV) from Some Rare Earths by Thin Layer Chromatography with Di‐(2‐Ethylhexyl)‐Dithiophosphoric Acid on Silica Gel

2005

Abstract Separation of U(VI) and Th(IV) from some rare earths by TLC has been studied using silica gel H and silica gel H impregnated with ammonium nitrate as the stationary phase. The solvent mixture ethyl‐methyl‐ketone–tetrahydrofuran (6∶3, v/v) containing di-(2‐ethylhexyl)-dithiophosphoric acid was used as the mobile phase. When silica gel H impregnated with 2.5 M NH4NO3 was used as stationary phase, the resolution was much improved and the separation of rare earths from each other was also achieved. The tetrad‐effect was observed in variation of R*m versus the atomic number of rare earths.

ChromatographyResolution (mass spectrometry)Silica gelAmmonium nitrateClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceBiochemistryThin-layer chromatographyAnalytical ChemistrySolventchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPhase (matter)ChelationAtomic numberNuclear chemistryJournal of Liquid Chromatography & Related Technologies
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Methods for the rapid detection, isolation and sequence determination of “peptaibols” and other aib-containing peptides of fungal origin. I. Gliodeli…

1984

A rapid and simple detection procedure of Aib-containing “peptaibol” polypeptide antibiotics (mycotoxins) in fungal culture broths is described which employs alkylsilica (Sep-Pak®) cartridges for a selective enrichment, and the utilization of the unusualα-aminoisobutyric acid (Aib) and amino alcohols as specific marker constituents, which are easily detectable in total hydrolysates. Preparative isolations from fermentation broths is facilitated by adsorber resin (XAD) column chromatography, and purification of crude isolates is achieved by silica gel- and sephadex LH-20 chromatography. Preparative HPLC using spherical, totally porous ODS-bonded phases enables the isolation of uniform peptid…

ChromatographyResolution (mass spectrometry)Silica gelOrganic ChemistryClinical BiochemistryPeptaibolFast atom bombardmentMass spectrometryBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryComplete sequencechemistry.chemical_compoundColumn chromatographychemistrySephadexChromatographia
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